As a globally recognized diamond grading institution, IGI is dedicated to providing an accurate, trustworthy, and unbiased evaluation of your diamonds. It screens the diamonds using strict international grading systems based on a range of factors, including but not limited to the 4 C’s: Carat, Color, Clarity, and Cut.
Buying a diamond should feel exciting. However, peace of mind is equally important for a significant purchase. This is where an IGI certificate comes into play. When you choose an IGI-certified diamond, you get an independent grading report with the diamond. This will ensure you know the quality, origin, and value before buying.
From planning an engagement ring to upgrading a piece of fine jewelry, or even when comparing two diamonds, IGI certification provides a solid base to make informed choices.
What is an IGI Certificate?
IGI is an acronym for International Gemological Institute. An IGI-certified diamond has been examined by trained gemologists and issued a certificate stating essential quality details.
For lab-grown diamonds, the report will identify the diamond as laboratory-grown and provide information about the carat weight, color, clarity, cut data, measurements, polish, symmetry, and grading information. Many shoppers refer to this as a certificate, but it's actually a “grading report.”
What are IGI-certified Diamonds?
A diamond certification provides buyers with an independent assessment of the quality of a diamond. A grading report can be used to verify information other than images or product descriptions. This is particularly useful when you're buying lab-grown diamonds online.
Why does certification matter for lab-grown diamonds?
Lab-grown diamonds can look similar on the surface. Two diamonds can have the same shape and carat weight but vary in cut, clarity, color, proportions, and finish.
With IGI certification, there will be less guesswork. It lets the buyers compare IGI-certified lab diamonds based on verified information, not on general descriptions. Though lab-grown diamonds share the chemical and optical characteristics of natural diamonds, transparency about grading and origin disclosure is crucial.
How IGI Grades Lab-grown Diamonds with 4 C’s
The 4 C’s are the most important factors to understand diamond quality. They work together to explain features of a diamond, its weight, and its value.
a. Cut
The amount of light reflected is influenced by the cut of a diamond. A well-cut diamond will be bright, vibrant, and sparkling. “Brilliance” is white light return, and fire refers to flashes of color.
For round diamonds, cut grades are particularly crucial because this particular diamond shape has set standards for how diamonds perform in terms of light. Buyers often prefer Excellent or Ideal cut grades for a good sparkle. When purchasing fancy shapes like oval, pear, emerald, radiant, cushion, or marquise, it's also important to check proportions, polish, symmetry, and visual aesthetic.
b. Color
Diamond color is the term used when describing a diamond's color or lack of it. D is the lowest grade on the D-Z grading scale, which is the traditional scale for color. Colorless diamonds (crisp, icy appearance) are considered D-F, and near-colorless diamonds are considered G-J.
Shape and type of metal are also important. Emerald cuts tend to have more open facets, allowing colors to show up more, while round brilliant diamonds tend to obscure some amount of warmth.
c. Clarity
Clarity is the quality of being clear and distinct, both inside and out. Surface features are known as blemishes, and internal features are known as inclusions.
Many buyers want eye-clean diamonds, where inclusions are not visible to the naked eye during normal wear. Buyers who prefer a clear appearance will prefer clarity grades VVS and VS. If the inclusions are small and not too obtrusive, some SI diamonds may also be attractive.
Shape also has a role to play in clarity and visibility. Inclusions are more likely to be visible in emerald and asscher cuts. They are often concealed better in brilliant shapes like round, oval, pear, cushion, and radiant.
d. Carat Weight
Carat weight is a measure of the weight of a diamond, but it is not always an indication of how big the diamond will appear. Visual size is impacted by shape, cut quality, depth, and measurements.
For instance, an oval diamond and a round diamond of the same carat weight can appear quite differently on the finger. Long shapes, like oval, pear, marquise, and emerald, will seem bigger as they cover more length. When comparing IGI-certified lab-grown diamonds, take into account all the factors of size, sparkle, color, clarity, and proportions.
What’s Inside an IGI-certified Diamond Report?
An IGI lab-grown diamond report acts like a diamond ID card. It describes the diamond, how it has been graded, and what makes it unique. It's one of the most helpful tools for confident comparison shopping for online shoppers. It usually has these details.
a. Diamond identification details
The report features the IGI report number, diamond origin, shape, cutting style, and measurements. The origin confirms that the stone is lab-grown. The shape and cutting style indicate round brilliant, oval brilliant, emerald, pear brilliant, radiant, cushion, and more.
Measurements show the length, width, and depth of the diamond in ‘mm.’ These numbers help to clarify face-up size, as two diamonds of the same carat weight can appear quite different when they're held up due to how their weight is dispersed.
b. Quality Grades and 4Cs
Carat weight, color grade, clarity grade, and cut information (if available) are recorded in the report. These details enable customers to make better comparisons of diamonds.
For instance, if two diamonds are the same size (2 carats), the report illustrates which of the two is clearer, has better color, or has better proportions. This will help you to determine which of the two to go with.
c. Proportions, finish, and fluorescence
The IGI report may also include table percentage, depth percentage, girdle, culet, polish, symmetry, and fluorescence. These may sound like technical details, but they have an impact on the overall appearance of the diamond. Other details for the IGI-certified lab diamonds include:
- Polish describes the smoothness of a diamond's surface.
- Symmetry assesses the alignment of the facets.
- Fluorescence refers to the way a diamond responds to UV light.
The information can be useful to understand how 2 diamonds of the same 4C grade can appear and cost differently.
d. Inscription and Verification
Many diamonds may have a laser inscription around the girdle, the narrow edge of a diamond. The inscription has the grading report number and typically needs magnifying equipment to be read.
The inscription is used to relate the physical diamond to its report. This will be helpful if buying online, servicing jewelry, or checking a diamond post-purchase.
IGI vs GIA: Which is the better choice for lab-grown diamonds?
IGI and GIA are reputable gemological institutions. They may be compared when shopping for lab-grown diamonds, as their reporting style and presence in the market can vary.
| Factor | IGI | GIA |
|---|---|---|
| Lab assessment | Commonly used for lab-grown diamonds | Offers lab-grown diamond assessment |
| Reported grading | Includes origin and 4C's grading in the report | Uses Premium or Standard quality assessment model for lab-grown diamonds |
| Online availability | More common for online lab-grown inventories | Available, but may be less common for online lab-grown inventories |
| Buyer advantage | Useful for side-by-side comparison | Strong institutional recognition |
What does IGI-certified mean?
Is an IGI-certified lab-grown diamond a real diamond?
Is IGI grading good for lab-grown diamonds?
Which is better, IGI or GIA, for lab-grown diamonds?
What details are present in an IGI report?
How to check the authenticity of an IGI certificate?
Are there any inscriptions on IGI-certified diamonds?
Which IGI grade should I go with for an engagement ring?
Can I use an IGI-certified diamond to build a custom ring?
Why buy Friendly Diamonds IGI-certified diamonds?